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select v
from (
SELECT 'A' column1,'B' column2,'C' column3,'D' column4 from dual
) t
unpivot
(
v for val in (column1,column2,column3,column4)
) u;


V
A
B
C
D
select * from docs;
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ① Gather stats
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
begin
dbms_stats.gather_schema_stats(null);
end;
/
1 rows affected
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ② Execution Plans
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- see https://jonathanlewis.wordpress.com/2006/11/09/dbms_xplan-in-10g;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
select /*+ gather_plan_statistics */
'Do this to get execution plans and actual execution stats' "Execution Plans"
from docs cross join docs
group by 'A';
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'ALLSTATS LAST'));
PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
SQL_ID fynpctqfpuszk, child number 0
                                     
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------- -- ① Gather stats ---------------------------------------------
----------------------------------- begin
dbms_stats.gather_schema_stats(null); end;
NOTE: cannot fetch plan for SQL_ID: fynpctqfpuszk, CHILD_NUMBER: 0
      Please verify value of SQL_ID and CHILD_NUMBER;
      It could also be that the plan is no longer in cursor cache (check v$sql_plan)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ③ PL/SQL Compilation Errors
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
create function f(x in integer, y in integer) returns integer as
begin
return x*y;
end;
/
ORA-24344: success with compilation error
select * from user_errors;
NAME TYPE SEQUENCE LINE POSITION TEXT ATTRIBUTE MESSAGE_NUMBER
F FUNCTION 1 1 40 PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "RETURNS" when expecting one of the following:

   return
The symbol "return was inserted before "RETURNS" to continue.
ERROR 103
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- ④ PL/SQL Functions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
create or replace function f(x in integer, y in integer) return integer as
begin
return x*y;
end;
/
select f(7,6) from dual;
F(7,6)
42