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create table t (
obj_id
, key_
, value_
, start_date
, end_date
)
as
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('01.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('01.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('02.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('02.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('03.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('03.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'B', to_date('04.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('04.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'B', to_date('05.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('05.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'B', to_date('06.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('06.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('07.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('07.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('08.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('08.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('09.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('09.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
/*Let's skip 10.01*/
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('11.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('11.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
/*And extent validity period for some record*/
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('12.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('13.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual union all
select 123, 'k_1', 'A', to_date('14.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy'), to_date('14.01.2021', 'dd.mm.yyyy') from dual
12 rows affected
select *
from t
match_recognize (
/*For each ID and KEY*/
partition by obj_id, key_
order by start_date asc
/*Output attributes*/
measures
/*start_date of the first row in match group*/
final first(start_date) as min_start_date,
/*end_date of the last row in match group*/
final last(end_date) as max_end_date,
/*value itself as it is constant for match group*/
value_ as val
/*First row and any consequtive matches*/
pattern (init A*)
define
/*Consequtive are the rows which have the same value in value_ field
and start_date of the next row is not farther than
1 day from end_date of the previous row
*/
A as prev(value_) = value_
and prev(end_date) + 1 = start_date
)
OBJ_ID KEY_ MIN_START_DATE MAX_END_DATE VAL
123 k_1 01-JAN-21 03-JAN-21 A
123 k_1 04-JAN-21 06-JAN-21 B
123 k_1 07-JAN-21 09-JAN-21 A
123 k_1 11-JAN-21 14-JAN-21 A