Postgres 11

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Help with an interesting Postgres question: Why isn't an Index Only Scan used on a partition accessed via the parent table?.

CREATE TABLE measurements (id int, data json);
INSERT INTO measurements VALUES
(3307551, '{"reports": {}, "versions": [
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  {"timestamp": "2014-05-12T21:52:50.045758", "user": 10373, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}, 
  {"timestamp": "2014-05-14T23:34:37.797822", "user": 10380, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}, 
  {"timestamp": "2014-07-16T14:56:38.667363", "user": 10374, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}, 
  {"timestamp": "2014-07-16T14:57:47.341541", "user": 10374, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}, 
  {"timestamp": "2014-07-17T16:32:09.067026", "user": 11331, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}, 
  {"timestamp": "2014-09-11T14:35:44.436886", "user": 11331, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}, 
  {"timestamp": "2014-10-15T14:30:50.554932", "user": 10383, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}, 
  {"timestamp": "2014-10-29T15:36:35.183787", "user": 11331, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}, 
  {"timestamp": "2014-11-12T22:22:03.892484", "user": 10373, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}
  ]}');

CREATE TABLE

INSERT 0 1

ver
{"timestamp": "2014-11-12T22:22:03.892484", "user": 10373, "legacy": {"lengthmoment": {"moment": {"size": 130}, "length": {"in": 64.0}}, "comments": "", "custom": null}, "vd_version": 1}

SELECT 1